Directly south of Corral Bluffs
is the abandoned Franceville Coal Mine. Matt France (1830-1900),
an 1860s pioneer who was Colorado Springs' first telegraph
operator and a member of the city's first town board was a
cattle rancher who later owned the Franceville Coal Mine.
The Franceville Coal Mine was opened in 1882 and was the first
major mining operation in the Colorado Springs area. The
workable coal ranged from six to ten feet in thickness. The coal
was used largely for domestic purposes, but significant amounts
were used by the railroads, the Colorado Springs Electric
Company, and by the gold reduction mills in Colorado City and
Cripple Creek. The Franceville Mine ceased operations following
the floods of the summer of 1965. |