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RESEARCHER SUBMITTED BIOGRAPHIES

Brown, J. F.  
J.F. BROWN
Extracted from Colorado Pioneers in Picture and Story,
by Alice Polk Hill, copyright 1915, number 12 of 200 printed, page 104

Contributed by:  Shirley Flanagan


J.F. Brown came to Denver in 1860, and, with his brother, J.S. Brown, established a wholesale grocery house. For fifty years it ranked among the firms transacting immense business.

The brothers gradually invested vast sums in their line, and, in the course of time, engaged in enterprises incident to the development of a new commonwealth, which will make them live in the history of the State.

They passed through some trying periods in the growth of Denver; saw the town depleted in population; same men become discouraged and leave to seek other locations, but they possessed determination & energy of purpose till the clouds passed by.

They accumulated an immense fortune and Mr. Junius F. Brown retired from active business at the age of seventy, but not like the average American who retires from business-to die from lack of interest in living. Mr. Brown found an outlet for his energy in the study of art. He turned his quick intelligence which had been employed in the accumulation of wealth to the task of finding pleasure in the fortune which he had amassed. The strain of commerce was thrown off in time to cultivate the aesthetic side of his nature, and he became a fine judge of art.

He was never happier than when showing his pictures and talking about them.

One day I visited him in his art gallery, and he said frankly: "I bought pictures at first because they had bright bits of color in them, and, after studying them for a while, I outgrew them, so I exchanged them for others which I liked better. Continuing this study I found myself growing in taste, judgment and understanding. I became the despair of picture vendors he laughed, and went on. I knew what was good and I insisted upon getting it. I preserved in this way until I have one of the best small collections in this country."

Mr. Brown's daughters, Mrs. J.W. Douglas, Mrs. F.S. Titsworth & Mrs. J.J. Benedict are prominent in the social life of Denver. His only son, Harry K. Brown, is occupied with affairs of importance.

 

Chilcott, Mrs. Martha Hagar
MRS. MARTHA HAGAR CHILCOTT

Abstracted from Colorado Pioneers in Picture and Story,
by Alice Polk Hill, copyright 1915, number 12 of 200 printed, page 159

Contributed by:  Shirley Flanagan

THE PIONEERS PICNIC

 

The far-famed Elitch's Garden became a beauty spot in the pioneer days. Mrs. Martha Hagar, with her husband & sons, came to Colorado in the early times & settled at Empire, where they were constantly in dread of Indians. The town then was a distributing point of rations for the Utes. They passed through a period of merciless Indian savageries & butcheries, and finally, after the death of her husband, Mrs Hagar moved to Denver. Here she married William Chilcott & for many years the couple made their home on the property now known as Elitch'Gardens. . . . On the twentieth day of every June, the men & women of the Colorado Pioneer Society, with ribbons and badges on their coats and dresses, enjoy a reunion at Eltich's Gardens. 

 

Corbin Family


CHARLES CORBIN & ELIZA BURCH

My gg grandparents Charles Corbin & Eliza Burch came by wagons in 1859 from OH to CO. They were married in Denver CO, had their 5 daughters all born in Denver.
 
I have Charles Corbin & Eliza Burch their marriage & death announcement from the Rocky Mountain News. I have Eliza Burch Corbin death Certificate. They are buried in Riverside Cemetery. I also have copies of the city directory for 1897 & 1900 of the families. Census 1880 & 1885.  [CLICK HERE TO SEE DOCUMENTS SUBMITTED WITH THIS INFORMATION.]

My g grandparents Hamilton Richmond & Mary Corbin were married in Denver.  I have their wedding announcement & certificate & they had 4 daughters & one son all born in Denver. One daughter Minnie Burch Richmond is buried in Riverside Cemetery. I have photos of this family.  My g grandfather Hamilton Richmond was born in Thompsonville CT to Scottish parents. My g grandparents died in CA. I also have letters that my g grandfather Hamilton Richmond wrote to his wife when he went back to CT & MA to visit family. My g grandmother gave to my g grandfather a gift it is a paper with all of their family names on it. I understand it was an anniversary gift. I have photo's of some of their grand children. Their daughter Jean Ruth Richmond is my grandmother 

Sincerely Joan McAllister 
  
Charles & Eliza Marriage - see link with information and documents
Curtis, Rodney   

RODNEY CURTIS

Extracted from Colorado Pioneers in Picture and Story,
by Alice Polk Hill, copyright 1915, number 12 of 200 printed, page 107

Contributed by:  Shirley Flanagan

 

Among the men who witnessed the majestic panorama of civilization unroll over the mountains from the Missouri to the Pacific, was Mr. Rodney Curtis, and no one has more conspicuously participated in the development of Denver. In 1860, he took up land near Denver and farmed to 1864. At that time he was appointed pay clerk in the U.S. Mint; he was afterwards made chief clerk, & in 1876, was appointed by President Grant, melter & refiner. With Clarence J. Clarke, he platted Curtis and Clarke's Addition To Denver. He built many business blocks on Curtis, Larimer & other downtown streets.

 

Franklin, Mildred I., nee Stillwell
Mildred I. Franklin, nee Stilwell
Written and Contributed by:  Nancy Scott

Mildred Irene Stilwell was the second daughter of Lynn Arthur Stilwell and Birdie Ella Gerard. She was born on St. Patrick’s day 1911 in Minneapolis, Hennipen Co., Minnesota. Her sisters were Marion Leona born in 1909, Elsie Letitia born in 1912 and Eleanor Winifred born in 1918. These four women would stay close for the rest of their lives. When my grandparents were married my grandfather came with a ready made family. He had been married two other times, first to Viola Eastman from this union came one child, L, next he was married to Edith Stockfish from this union came three children; Vera born in 1902, Granville born in 1904, Myrtle born in 1907.

Mother started school in Minneapolis and talked a lot about her mom and dad in the early years of her life. She explained that you mother Birdie would make the girls learn to say good morning and good night in French. Mother spoke French and I believe that the rest of the girls had to learn how to speak French. Her mother’s thought was that they had a lot of French in their history and so they should speak French.

About 1920 or so the Stilwell family moved to Denver. Of course, as mother explained it wasn’t as easy moving in the 1920’s as it is now. Most of the highway’s were dirt and they didn’t have motel’s but had to pitch a tent every night, start a fire, cook over an open flame. All of the things that we do now was everyday things for them. They had to make sure that they had gas because you couldn’t just pull off like we do and get gas. Food couldn’t be kept too long because they didn’t have the regeneration that we do. All in all it was a long, hard, dirty trip to make. Mother said they had a dog named buddy and that he rode on the running board the whole way, she also said that she felt like it rained the whole way. The other thing that mother remembered was that she got a head ache and her mother gave her an answer, mom said that when the head ache went away she thought that her mother was a witch and it was pure magic.

They finally reached Denver and settled in Ideldale, it is up in the hills of Colorado and he worked at a stone quarry. I have been told that a relative of my grandmother owned the quarry. Later they would move to Denver and in 1933 they would have a homestead in Tabernash. The finial move for the Lynn Stilwell and wife Birdie was to East Yosemite St. in Denver.

I have to put a note in here about Lynn’s other children. The way that I have it figured out is this; Lynn married Viola Eastman in 1898, in 1900 Luella was born. Luella lived with Birdie and Lynn for one year at least and then moved back with her Grandparents James and Nettie Stilwell. I don’t know what happened to Viola, I can’t find a death certificate for her but in 1901 Lynn seems to be married to Edith Louise Stockfish. Their children were Vera born in 1901, Granville born in 1904, Jeanetta born in 1904 and died in 1909 and Myrtle born in 1907.

Birdie and Lynn were married in 1909 and according to the 1910 Minneapolis census Vera age 8, Grandville age 6, Myrtle age 3 and my aunt Marion age 6 months were all living together. The 1920 Census for Owatonna which is in Steel Co., Minnesota shows the family as being Lynn, Birdie, Myrtle, Marion, Mildred, elsie and Eleanor.

In or about 1928 mother’s older sister Elsie was dating a man by the name of James Tracy. According to mother the girls were not allowed to date alone so, Elsie had Jimmy bring along a friend for mother. The “friend” ended up being my father Donald Edward Franklin Sr., They dated for awhile and one night dad told mom that they could go camping up on Trail Ridge for a week or so if she wanted to. Mother informed dad that “she was not that kind of a girl” mom said that dad just shrugged and said “ok, if you don’t want to get married it is ok with me”. needless to say they were married. On June 29, 1929 in Denver Donald Franklin married Mildred I. Stilwell also of Denver.

Mother and Dad moved in with his parents for awhile but like all new brides my mother wanted her own home. She said that when she married dad she was working at Montgomery Wards as an Order Filler, this meant that she would work on filling the orders from phone calls or people who ordered something downstairs. To do this she said that all of the girls wore roller skates. I would have loved to have seen this! One of the stories that mom always loved to tell was the night that she came home from work to find the tops of the asparagus out in the compost pile. She said that her mother in law Jessie knew that mom liked asparagus and so she got some but having never fixed them before she threw away the good part and had tried to cook the bad. Of course mom couldn’t say much about it because my dad’s best story was about mom’s cherry pie. He said that she made the best looking pie that he had ever seen until he bit into it and found the cherry pits. He said they ate the whole pie but had to spit out all of the bits. He would tell us about that and then laugh, he loved to tell that story.

My dad’s step father was Russell Graham who was a contractor in Denver and he knew that mom wanted her own home so he built her a little cabin on Cherry Creek. Russell and Jessie had a large cabin and just above that is where they put mom and dad’s cabin. The cabin was up some very steep steps, it only had one bedroom and a small living room and a kitchen. Of course the stove was a wood burning and the ice box was just that a box that was cooled by ice. Mom said that one of the hard part for her was keeping the boys quiet while dad slept. He was working night at Gates. One of the stories that was told to me by mom was when my younger brother wouldn’t lay down for his nap, she said that she lifted the blanket By this time Donald and Mildred had two little boys, my brothers. When Cherry Creek flooded it was kind of the last straw for mom. Dad was working at Gates and it was a long way back and forth. So, they moved into Denver out someplace near Sand Creek, again, the creek flooded and mom and dad moved to 606 Quitman St. Denver. Mom loved that house and always said if we got back to it to be sure that we looked over the kitchen door because she had a five dollar bill hid up above it. So if you live at 606 Quitman look above the door.

The second world war came along and mom and dad were still living on Quitman and gas was hard to come by. So, a gentleman who worked with dad a Mac McBroom told dad that he would sell his house to them if, he could live with them. So about 1942 mom and dad moved to 1175 s. Grant. It wasn’t a big house but it was a home. The biggest surprise to the Franklin’s came in 1944 when I was born.

I remember mother having a victory garden in the back yard and we raised chickens. One winter we had a big snow storm and it broke some tree limbs off of our cottonwood trees. One of the branches came through the kitchen. I was so mad because my brothers both got to go out and look at the tree and mom kept telling me I was too little. Of course my cares about the tree went away when my brothers brought all of the baby chicks into the back porch to keep them warm. I thought we should keep them in the house all of the time but mom and dad had other ideas about that.

Mom and dad lived at 1175 S. Grant until 1970 when they moved to Thorton. Where they lived until mom died.

Mother was always full of surprises, some good some not so good. Getting a kiln wasn’t one of them. They didn’t have the power in those days to handle a kiln in just a regular home and it kept throwing the fuses.

Mother died on September 10, 2001, just one day before our world changed. I like to think that she was in heaven to welcome all of the good people who died on September 11. She has been dead for four years now and I still think of her every day. She drove me crazy a lot of times but I am sure that I did the same for her. She was a wonderful lady and a wonderful mother.

In memory of Mildred Irene Stilwell Franklin.

 

Highwarden, Dr. Joshua
Dr. Joshua Highwarden

Extracted from History of the City of Denver, Arapahoe County, and Colorado
by O. L. Bakin & Nelson Millett
(O.L. Baskin & Co. Historical Publishers 1880), page 463 (no photo)

Contributed by:  Mary Wilson Miller,

 

Dr. Highwarden was born in the little town of Ai, Portugal, March 1, 1842. He left home at the age of thirteen and went to London, where for eight years, he was office-boy for the famous Sir Astley Cooper, through whose influence, he was then appointed a steward in the Guy Hospital of London. He began the study of medicine at the Royal Medical College of Physicians, in London and after graduating there entered the Royal College of Surgeons at Brighton, graduating at that institution at the age of twenty-seven, when he came to the United States and practiced for a time in Boston and then took a course of lectures in the University of Medicine and Surgery at Philadelphia. In 1861, he returned to his home in Portugal, remaining three years and then a second time came to the United States and after practicing a number of years in Michigan and Ohio, removed to San Francisco, in which place he lived until September, 1879, when he came to Denver to engage in the practice of his profession. He was married in 1876, to Miss Susan B. Turner, of St. Louis. He practices the Eclectic system of medicine and is building up a lucrative practice.

 

 

Moffat, David H.  
David H. Moffat

Abstracted from Colorado Pioneers in Picture and Story,
by Alice Polk Hill, copyright 1915 (this book was limited to 2000 copies), pages 293-301

Contributed by:  Shirley Flanagan,

 

Denver will always place David H. Moffat high among those who labored for the foundation of its greatness.


A poor farmer boy in New York; at the age of twelve he left home for the city and obtained employment in the NY Exchange Bank as a messenger boy. His promotion was rapid; at the age of sixteen he was assistant teller, and soon after, he accepted the position of tell for the firm of A.J. Stevens & Co., in Des Moines, Iowa.


When he was eighteen he was offered the position of cashier of the Bank of Nebraska, in Omaha. Hill filled this position for four years.


David Moffat formed a partnership with C. C. Woolworth, and together they loaded four wagons with books and stationery. Woolworth remained at home and forwarded supplies, and Moffat started on his pioneer journey.


He arrived in Denver March 17, 1860, and immediately opened a book and stationery shop in Auraria, now called West Denver. Later he moved to the corner of Blake and Fifteenth streets in Denver City. His business venture proved successful and he was soon at the head of one of the largest hardware houses of Denver.


In those days David H Moffat was a slender youth weighing only one hundred and ten pounds. Two years after his arrival in Denver he married Miss Fannie A Buckhout, of Saratoga, New York. There was only one child, now Mrs Marcia McClurg, widow of James A. McClurg.


Moffat had the Midas touch, he became banker of nationwide recognition. Men regarded him as brave, farseeing, aggressive citizen; they admired him as a leader, and loved him as a man.


Moffat was driven by an inexhaustible energy and purpose. He became engaged in mining. He was interested in many of the largest gold and silver mines in the State. He dug millions from the ground. Moffat was also one of the great railroad builders of the state. He grew with Denver from the beginning; became a promoter and constructor of public utilities; a millionaire mine owner, a railroad builder. He came in 1860 intending to return when he had made $75,000, but remained more than fifty years, and won a fortune estimated at millions, which in the last years of his life sadly dwindled

 


Nelson, John K.

C. G. Richardson Place – A Denver Pioneer’s Legacy and Mystery

John K. Nelson

January 7, 2011

 When does historic research of a neighborhood legacy become a family mystery? The legacy occurs with an awareness of an 1869 Denver pioneer who is referenced in an 1880 edition of Denver history.1 Mr. Cyrus Greenwood Richardson, a native of Maine,  left a legacy relevant to not only the Country Club Historic Neighborhood District of Park Lane Square but also one that involves numerous historic maps of Denver,2-8 a namesake for Greenwood Village,9 two local nature preserves and a high country reservoir. The family mystery stems from the lack of any photograph, painting or image of any type depicting Mr. Richardson and his relatives. 

The exclusive enclave of Park Lane Square, known as the present day Country Club Historic Neighborhood, started as an 1888 working class neighbor. Hidden in Park Lane Square is C. G. Richardson Place, a one-block section of “Foursquare” homes located south of 6th Avenue on the west side of Race Street.6 This is all that remains of a 40-acre subdivision named after our mystery pioneer who was a lawyer, rancher, educator and real estate developer. Cyrus Greenwood Richardson and his wife Julia Francis Tibbals were responsible for the initial development of Park Lane Square. Cyrus purchased this land in 1881 as farmland with water supplied by the City Ditch, an 1860’s irrigation ditch connecting the South Platte to present day Washington Park and Capitol Hill.10 The ditch was abandoned and now lies beneath Park Lane’s Westwood Drive. Cyrus and Sarah Tibbals, his sister-in-law, also owned ten acres of land on which the Denver Country Club is presently located (SW section adjacent to University Ave.)4  

Richardson’s city farm was subdivided in 1888. Julia inherited the land upon Cyrus’s death in 1894 and later sold the entire subdivision in 1922 to Dean Realty and Investment Company. By 1926, few lots had been sold with the exception of 10 acres, the Race Street section south of 6th Avenue. The remaining area was vacated and converted into a 30-acre neighborhood of circular lanes adjoining spacious lots including a “castle” surrounded by exquisite homes. Saco DeBoer, Denver’s official landscape architect and civic planner, designed this neighborhood to have a country ambiance. The dramatic conversion of Richardson’s wheat field to an elegant residential enclave is thoroughly discussed in Alice Millett Bakemeier’s County Club Heritage – A History and Guide to a Denver Neighborhood 11;however, limited discussion is given to Richardson’s identity.

Cyrus’s middle name is synonymous with Greenwood Village where he owned the 3,200-acre Greenwood Ranch. He hired a manager for the ranch and constructed eight reservoirs along the High Line Canal.9 Today the eight reservoirs are the centerpiece of the Greenwood Village Marjorie Perry Nature Preserve.12

He also owned the Richardson Ranch, 6,000 acres of land north of the old Fitzsimons hospital with four reservoirs drawing water from the Highline Canal and Sand Creek. The Sand Creek lateral, an extension of the High Line Canal fed an 1889 reservoir named Richardson Reservoir #4. An 1899 Willits Farm Map7 authenticates the ranch and reservoir on property owned by the Cyrus G. Richardson Estate.  A circa 1910 map8 shows the Julia F. Richardson Farm with four reservoirs fed by the flows from the High Line Canal, West Toll Gate Creek and Coal Creek. The Denver Motor (Sable) Speedway was located on the ranch property where a George Van Arsdale flew a biplane around the 3.3-mile course at 60 miles per hour in a snowstorm on January 4, 1911 possibly inaugurating this land for future use as Stapleton airport.13 An early 1900’s ranch photo is all that remains of the Richardson buildings.14 The reservoir and surrounding 123-acres of land are now preserved as the Bluff Lake Nature Center with Bluff Lake (Richardson Reservoir #4) located adjacent to Sand Creek on the Stapleton residential development.

Unhappy with the lack of water supplied by the High Line Canal, Richardson formed the High Line Reservoir Company and procured land for the Antero and Lost Park reservoirs on the South Platte River, that are located about six miles north of the town of Hartsel. As president of the company, he proposed to sell water from his planned reservoirs and organize a new irrigation district by selling shares for $10 each. Construction of the reservoir began in 1882 and ended abruptly when Richardson died in 1894. Richardson described the proposed dam as 4,000 feet long, 40 feet high and costing $140,000. The average depth of water in the reservoirs when full was to be 15 feet and it would have a surface area of 4,000 acres. Upon completion of the reservoirs by Charles Boettcher, Antero Reservoir had an average depth of 5 feet and Lost Park would not hold water.15

Cyrus Richardson was born in Phillips, Maine, December 31, 1841. At age fifteen he became a country schoolteacher, until he accumulated enough money to enter the all male Waterville College in Maine graduating with highest honors in 1864.1 The College was renamed Colby College during the Civil War and in 1871 became coeducational.16

Selecting the law as his profession, he studied at Augusta, Maine and in the fall of 1865 entered the Law Department at Albany, New York graduating the following spring. He began practicing his profession in St. Louis, Missouri in 1886 where he was a member of the bar.1 He married Miss Julia Frances Tibbals a New York native in 1867. They were married in St. Louis and subsequently had three daughters and a boy who all passed away at a young age. The three daughters died within one week of diphtheria.17

Cyrus was an invalid18 who sought a more favorable climate for health reasons at age 28 when he traveled to the Colorado Territory in 1869 eventually opening a law office in Denver in 1872.1 His first law office was on the bustling and notorious red light district of Holliday Street, present day Market Street.19 With accrual of land and fortune he purchased an office building and moved his business to the NW corner of 15th and Lawrence. He also bought a home at 2430 California Street. From his office he ran his two ranches, a reservoir company and a law business in partnership with his nephew Albert Hawes Packard.20 Packard was also a native of Maine and came to Denver in 1887.21 He was a graduate of Harvard University School of Law and specialized in tax title property and in his later years ran a real estate office in Denver.22 He died in 1934 and at age 69 he was a bachelor with no relatives in Colorado.21

Cyrus was a loyal Republican and was entitled to a seat on the 1874 territorial Republican convention.17 He was also appointed Deputy County Superintendent of Schools for Arapahoe (Denver) County in 1877.1

Following Cyrus’s death at age 53 in 1894, his wife managed the Richardson Ranch property with assistance from Albert H. Packard and Albert’s cousin Llewellyn (Louis) G. Hawes. Julia made a specialty of raising horses, mules and cattle and in 1918 she had over 1,000 acres planted to wheat and also raised a large amount of alfalfa. The greater part of her land was “under ditch, a most excellent irrigation system keeping it in fine condition.” 17 She died at her ranch in 1924 at the age of 91. In all she owned about 6,000 acres.23 She is buried alongside Cyrus, her children, her sister Sarah Tibbals and Albert H. Packard in Denver’s historic Riverside cemetery.24

As Denver residents we can take gratification from the unanticipated outcome of this historic tale. An 1869 pioneer who came to Colorado Territory seeking improved health while avoiding the lure of gold and silver and surviving the Great Depression of 1893 with his fortune invested in real estate. This land heritage today consists of the natural lands on Marjorie Perry Nature Preserve, Bluff Lake Nature Center and Antero Reservoir including a historic neighborhood district named in honor of C. G. Richardson. Cyrus’s family and land legacy are no longer a mystery; however, his family portrait remains an enigma.

 

Footnotes:

1.      History of the City of Denver, Arapahoe County and Colorado. W.B. Vickers. O.B. Baskin & Co. Historical Publishers, 1880. p. 560

2.      Thayer’s Map of Denver, Colorado. H.L. Thayer & Frank P. Swindler. 1874

3.      Guide Map to City of Denver, Colorado. W.H. Lawrence & Co. 1882

4.      The City of Denver. H.L. Thayer. 1884

5.      Rollandet’s Map of the City of Denver, Arapahoe County, State of Colorado – Pocket Ed. Edward Rollandet. 1885

6.      C. G. Richardson Place (1888), Denver Maps, City and County of Denver Geographic Information Systems, Denver Subdivisions, Quarter: NE Section: 11 Township: 4S Range: 68W.

7.      Willits Farm Map. Denver, W. C. Willits, 1899.

8.      Circa 1910 Block Map of Aurora, Colo. (origin unknown). Aurora Historical Museum

9.      Greenwood VillageOfficial Website – The Village History Expanded.

10.   The Story of Denver’s Famous Old City Ditch. Denver Municipal Facts: Volume 1 Number 17. June 12, 1909. p. 9.

11.   Country Club Heritage – A History and Guide to a Denver Neighborhood. Country Club Historic Neighborhood. Bakemeier, Alice Millett. 2000. pp. 24 & 184

12.   Marjorie Perry Nature Preserve Management Plan, City of Greenwood Village; Parks, Trail and Recreation Department, 2009. p. 12

13.   Denver Made Aeroplane Flies Mile a Minute in a Gale. George Van Arsdale on the AeroFiles Site, http://earlyaviators.com/evanarda.htm

14.   Richardson Ranch Photo. Colorado Historical Museum, Stephen H. Hart Library. circa 1900

15.   The English Ditch – Network Scan Data. Greenwood Village Official Website.

16.   Colby College 2008 website. http://www.colby.edu/about_cs/history.cfm

17.   History of Colorado, Volume V. Wilbur Fiske Stone. The S. J. Clarke Publishing Co. 1919. p. 348

18.   Cyrus G. Richardson Obituary. Field & Farm #440. June 9, 1984. P. 5

19.   2nd Annual Denver City Directory. Corbett, Hoye & Co 1874 p. 187

20.   16th Annual Denver City Directory. Corbett & Ballinger 1888 p. 207

21.   A. H. Packard Obituary. Rocky Mountain News. December 14, 1934. p.8, c. 1

22.  Early Aurora. Carl Vincent McFadden. Aurora Technical Center. 1978, pp. 85 and 93.

23.   Scrapbook (manuscript). Bromwell, Henrietta E. 1893-1930. p. 59.

24.   Riverside Cemetery Records - Block 1, Lot 23. January 14, 2008.